Melissa Koide

Melissa Koide

CEO & Director

Prior to establishing FinRegLab, Melissa served almost five years as the U.S. Treasury Department’s Deputy Assistant Secretary for Consumer Policy. In that role, Melissa led the work to create the agency’s consumer policy positions and research on how banks and nonbanks were leveraging data and technology to improve consumers’ financial access and well-being. Melissa also helped to establish the myRA, a government offered preretirement savings account. She has testified repeatedly before the Senate Banking and House Financial Services Committees and spoken widely to policy, industry, and consumer-advocacy audiences. Melissa currently serves on the New York Fed’s Innovation Council, FINRA’s Fintech Industry Committee, and the New York State Department of Financial Services’ Financial Innovation Advisory Board.

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FinRegLab has launched a new research project using data from the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) to evaluate ways to help consumers recover more quickly from personal and economic crises such as COVID-19. The project will analyze pilot initiatives by nonprofit counseling agencies and other data sources as a springboard for considering broader market and policy changes.
“Artificial intelligence and machine learning analyses are driving critical decisions impacting our lives and the economic structure of our society. These complex analytical techniques—powered by sophisticated math, computational power, and often vast amounts of data—are deployed in a variety of critical applications, from making healthcare decisions to evaluating job applications to informing parole and probation decisions to determining eligibility and pricing for insurance and other financial services.”
FinRegLab’s forthcoming research will help to inform the extent to which current laws and regulations are able to be satisfied in light of the emergence of more complex underwriting models, how well tools to develop and monitor those models perform in identifying effective ways to pursue greater inclusion and fairness, and considerations for policy and market developments that can support the safe, inclusive, and nondiscriminatory adoption of machine learning.
In many smaller American towns banks and credit unions are finding usual sources of loan demand dwindling — and that was before the COVID-19 recession. Community banking institutions may find trouble if they market their credit services further afield. The solution may be to dig deeper for loans in the communities they already know, marketing loans to be evaluated with new alternative data sources (like some fintechs do).